Electronic waste, commonly known as e-waste, refers to discarded electronic devices such as computers, mobile phones, televisions, printers, and other consumer electronics. With the rapid pace of technological advancements, the world is producing more e-waste than ever before. According to a report from the United Nations, global e-waste generation reached a staggering 53.6 million metric tons in 2019, with only 17.4% of it being properly recycled. However, the true danger of e-waste lies not just in its volume but in the toxic components it contains, which pose significant health risks to both humans and the environment. Toxic Components in E-Waste E-waste contains numerous hazardous materials, many of which are toxic to human health and can leach into the environment if not properly managed. Some of the most concerning toxic substances found in e-waste include: 1. Heavy Metals : Lead : Found in cathode ray tubes (CRTs) in old televisions and monitors, lead is highly
In the modern world, electronic garbage, or e-waste, poses a serious problem. The lifecycle of electronic equipment is getting shorter due to the rapid growth of technology, which is causing an increase in the production of electronic waste. E-waste management has grown in importance in the United Kingdom (UK), inspiring initiatives from the public and private sectors to solve it. This article looks at the enablers, future directions, and existing trends in UK e-waste management. Current Trends: 1. Rising E-Waste Generation: In the UK, the number of electronic devices—such as computers, tablets, and smartphones—has steadily increased, contributing to the development of e-waste. As to the garbage Electrical and Electronic Equipment ( WEEE ) Regulations, the United Kingdom produced over 1.53 million tonnes of electronic garbage in 2020; it is anticipated that this amount would increase in the upcoming years. 2. Legislative Framework: Tight restriction